Nepal is a country of rich culture and festivals. One of the most important festivals is Holi, the festival of colors. In Nepal, Holi is known as “Fagu Purnima” or “Phagu Purnima”. It is celebrated on the full moon day in the Nepali month of Falgun (usually in late February or early March).

During Holi, people celebrate the arrival of spring by throwing colored powder and water on each other, singing and dancing, and feasting on traditional foods. It is a time to let go of grudges and embrace new beginnings.

This time of the year, all of Nepal, regardless of caste, religion, and ethnicity, celebrates diversity and only welcomes togetherness and prosperity. Holi is one of the most fun and carefree festivals holding a meaningful existence. It is also celebrated in India and several parts of South Asia. 

Origin of Holi

The origin of the Holi festival can be traced back to ancient India, and its roots are steeped in Hindu mythology. According to legend, Holi celebrates the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring.

One famous story associated with Holi is the tale of Prahlad and his evil aunt Holika. Prahlad was a devoted follower of Lord Vishnu, but his father, the demon king Hiranyakashipu, was determined to kill him because of his faith. 

Hiranyakashipu ordered his sister Holika, who was immune to fire, to take Prahlad into a burning pyre. However, to the king’s surprise, Prahlad emerged unscathed while Holika was burned to ashes. This event is commemorated on Holi by burning effigies of Holika, known as Holika Dahan.

Another story associated with Holi is the legend of Lord Krishna and Radha. According to the myth, young Lord Krishna, who had a dark complexion, was worried that his love for fair-skinned Radha would never be reciprocated. 

So, his mother suggested he paint Radha’s face with colors, which he did. This playful act of coloring one’s beloved’s face with hues is now celebrated as a part of Holi festivities.

Holi Celebration in Nepal

Holi begins among the Nepalese a week before the actual date. Children start playing with water balloons and water guns around the neighborhood bringing joyous laughter and fun among the people. 

At one of the famous tourist hubs in Kathmandu, Basantapur, the locals raise a long bamboo stick wrapped in colorful clothes, known as Chir to initiate the beginning of Falgun Purnima. A day before Holi, the Chir is burnt to renounce the celebration of the Holi festival. This tradition is known as “Holika Dahan,” which symbolizes the end of the evil Holika as in mythology.

This tradition is also performed in various parts of Nepal, mostly in Kathmandu. Then, the fun games begin with coloring each other and splashing water. Many people host Holi events and dress up in white to embrace the coloring festival. 

In Nepal, the first day is celebrated by the people in the Hilly region and the second by the people in the Terai Region of Nepal. Regardless, the joyous occasion of Holi holds significance to all the Nepalese and their unison. 

Celebrating Holi in Nepal is one of the most unique experiences one can have in this country. Overall, you can enjoy this festival and be a part of it as one of their own.